Popularity spiked again a decade later when a West Hollywood resident sued his landlord over the right to hang his flag outside his residence. In 1978, Gilbert Baker of San Francisco designed and made a flag with six stripes representing the six colors of the rainbow as a symbol of gay and lesbian.
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After the assassination of Harvey Milk on November 27, 1978, demand for the rainbow banner only increased. The colors in order, were hot pink to represent sex, red for healing, yellow for sun, green for serenity with nature, turquoise for art, indigo for harmony, and violet for spirit. Baker then took the design to Paramount Flag Company, which sold a version of the flag without hot pink and turquoise, which were replaced with blue for practicality purposes. Gay Pride Flag Gilbert Baker created the gay pride flag in 1978, and it originally had eight stripes. It was first showcased at San Francisco’s Gay Freedom Day Parade on June 25, 1978.Īfter the design was unveiled, participants of the parade proudly waved the new symbol in solidarity. With the help of close to 30 volunteers working in the attic of the Gay Community Center in San Francisco, Baker was able to construct the first draft of the now world-renowned rainbow flag. Yet, the Pride Flag meaning remained the same. Still, it was simplified one year later to accommodate industry standards in order to keep up with the overwhelming demand for this new symbol of hope and liberation. While this use of the rainbow flag originated in Northern California’s San Francisco Bay Area, the flag is now used worldwide. The original Pride Flag had eight colors, as mentioned above. At the top was hot pink, which represented sex, red for life, orange for healing, yellow signifying sunlight, green for nature, turquoise to represent art, indigo for harmony, and finally violet at the bottom for spirit. The colors reflect the diversity of the LGBT community, as the flag is often used as a symbol of gay pride during LGBT rights marches. The original flag featured eight colors, each having a different meaning.
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The different colors within the flag were meant to represent togetherness, since LGBT people come in all races, ages and genders, and rainbows are both natural and beautiful. What Happened at the 1941 Babi Yar Massacre?